Phil (JWT Admin)

Jan 19, 20214 min

The Road to Liberation - 19th January 1941

Good morning everyone

I am still working on the tunnel flooding and below is a photo from the live feed and the water levels thankfully are much more in control. We built live remote monitoring at all of our sites to increase security as well as performer simple tasks like turning on pumps and dehumidifiers when required. There was also time for a tidy of the workshop and 4 display guns serviced and cleaned.

Have a fantastic day!

thanks

Phil


Occupation Focus

Above (top) is the German Resistance Nest Archirondel Tower, Archirondel Tower is one of Twenty-three Conway towers built between 1778 and 1801. The tower was completed in 1794. Only Archirondel, Seymour and La Rocco Towers are built like this containing a gun battery at the foot of the tower. In the Second World War, it was modified to form a resistance nest.
 

 
Weapons and Equipment

One light Machine Gun 34
 
One 5.2cm Russian Mortar
 
Two light Machine Gun 34’s with one twin mount [for Machine Guns]
 
One 3.7cm French Puteaux gun mounted in a Renault FT 17 tank turret
 
One 7.5cm Anti-Tank gun casemated
 
Four defence flamethrowers
 
One 30cm infantry searchlight

As always, much more information on the blue link


80 years ago today in Jersey
 
19th January 1941

There are no diaries entries 80 years ago so below is a photo challenge on location. Can you identify where this was taken on Jersey, Could be St Ouen, but maybe the North. email info@jerseywartours.com and a prise for a correct now and then photo!


Further afield

19th January 1941

The Luftwaffe resumes its raids with an attack by 62 bombers on Southampton during the night. Another raid, during the day, targets RAF Feltwell. The RAF sends a few planes across to Paris for leaflet dropping.

Hitler and Mussolini agree that the Wehrmacht will not assist the Italians in Albania - at least not directly, or right away. Hitler tells Mussolini that, while the ground war, for now, remains in his hands, he will invade Greece at the first sign of danger to the vital Romanian oil fields. The safety of the oil fields remains a priority for Hitler throughout the war and informs many of his major - and most disastrous - decisions.


The January book recommendation is "A Hero Among Millions."

A touching story by a son of a quiet hero/ survivor of World War II who happened to be the commander of Squadron 34 who operated in the Channel Island waters.


Exploring bunkers
 
Always get permission from the owner
 
Take a torch, a spare and one more for luck
 
Don't go alone & tell someone where you will be and for how long
 
You will get dirty as most are often full of rubbish and may have been used as a public toilet
 
Anything you find still belongs to the person that owns the property
 
Unexploded ordnance is still found in Jersey if you see or find anything that looks like ordnance please call the bomb disposal officer on 01534 612 61

Sources of Information
 
German Documents are housed at The National Archived in Washington or Archive in Kew UK
 
T-78 Roll 317: OKH Coastal and Channel Defenses Files 1940-44 -

T-78 Roll 318: OKH Coastal and Channel Defenses Files 1941-43

T-315 Roll 1639: 216th Security Division War Diary

(Kriegstagebuch), Belgium, France & Russia 1939-42 

T-1022 Roll 2423: Various War Diaries (Kriegstagebucher), Channel Islands 1941-44

Atlantic Wall Coastal Battery Lists: Germany, Netherlands, Belgium, & France 1944-45 

T-312 Roll 1559: 7th Army War Diary (Kriegstagebuch), France 1941-43 & T-312 Roll 1558

T-315 Roll 1643: 216th Security Division War Diary

(Kriegstagebuch), Belgium, France & Russia 1939-41 

T-311 Roll 16: Army Group D War Diary (Kriegstagebuch), Western Front Aug-Nov 1944 
 
Operation Green Arrow - Occupation of the Channel Islands MOD 584
 
Allied Technical Intelligence Reports 1942-45
 
German Preparations for Invasion of the United Kingdom 1941-42
 
B-833, 319th Infantry Division (1941-45)
 
German Seacoast Defenses, European Theatre - prepared by the Artillery Evaluation Board

BBC News & Archives

The Britannica
 
Jersey Occupied by Michael Ginns - ISBN 978-1-905095-29-2
 
Operation Nestegg Plans
 
Operation Hardtack Plans
 
Operation Basalt Plans
 
RAF Photos care of The National Collection of Aerial Photography

The National Archive of Newspapers
 
Bundesarchiv - Multiple Photos - and Files
 
A Map of slave labour camps. Kindly Provided by Emilio Pérez
 
Photo's and information provided by fans
 
Onsite visits & internet research
 
After the Battle Multiple Magazines

The Bomber Command War Diaries: An Operational Reference Book, 1939-1945
 
Jersey Heritage Archive

CIOS Archive & Publications (become a member here)

The Commonwealth War Graves Commission

American Battle Monuments Commission


 
If we have used any photos or information which you believe to posted without permission, please contact us at info@jerseywartours.com and we will resolve asap.

Jersey War Tours is Registered with the Jersey Financial Services Commission as a Non-Profit Organisation - NPO1207

Jargon Help


 
Widerstandsnest (WN) = Resistance Nest (RN)
 
A small pocket of resistance, these would be made up of small groups of up to 10 men with light weapons. They would man Anti-tank weapons, an observation post or a field gun.
 
Stützpunkt St.P = Strongpoint (STP)
 
Next level up from an RN and consisted of several RN's. STP areas would have a combination of weapons and different branches of the military used. Examples of this can be found with Strongpoint Greve de Lecq and Strongpoint Corbiere
 
Einsatzstellung = Operational Position or Action Post
 
Smaller MG type position generally it was only maned during an alert
 
Feldwache = Field Watch
 
Early resistance nest

Jägerstand

Jäger Casemate was a special design and name for bunkers designed to hold a 10.5cm field gun

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