Phil (JWT Admin)

Apr 20, 20214 min

The Road to Liberation - 20th April 1941

Good morning everyone.

Hope you are all having a good start to the week. We have been doing some work behind the scenes on a Normandy based Project and watching closely to see when it will be safe to return to get some 3d scanning and mapping done.

Those missing the Normandy exploring below is a scan of one of the Guns at Longues Batterie.

Have a fantastic day!

Cover photo details here


80 years ago today in Jersey
 
20th April 1941

Today would be the 294th day of the Islands Occupation with 1,480 days remaining.

German film " Victory in the West " is shown to the troops at The Forum on the occasion of Hitler's birthday, the building is decorated both outside and inside. Another visit by the high naval officer (said to be Admiral Raeder) and others. The captured R.A.F. pilot is taken to the Feldkommandantur at the Town Hall and on his way there was warmly greeted by all who saw him.

Further afield this day 80 years ago

20th April 1941

The commonwealth graves commission record 564 deaths this day 80 years ago, the average age was 34.

British anti-submarine trawler HMT Topaze was accidentally rammed by British battleship HMS Rodney and sank in the Clyde Estuary, Scotland, United Kingdom, killing 18

German submarine U-73 sank British ship Empire Endurance 400 miles west of Ireland at 0332 hours; the ship was the former German ship Alster, having been captured in Norway in the previous year. 65 were killed and the military supplies destined for Egypt were lost.


Book Recommendation

The April book recommendation is "Six Days." The story centres around the paratroopers of the 507th Parachute Infantry Regiment of the 82nd Airborne Division and the brave citizens of the quiet French hamlet. The battle of Grainges maybe not be known as some of the invasion stories but this beautifully illustrated novel captures the true story.


Exploring bunkers
 
Always get permission from the owner
 
Take a torch, a spare and one more for luck
 
Don't go alone & tell someone where you will be and for how long
 
You will get dirty as most are often full of rubbish and may have been used as a public toilet
 
Anything you find still belongs to the person that owns the property
 
Unexploded ordnance is still found in Jersey if you see or find anything that looks like ordnance please call the bomb disposal officer on 01534 612 61

Sources of Information
 
German Documents are housed at The National Archived in Washington or Archive in Kew UK
 
T-78 Roll 317: OKH Coastal and Channel Defenses Files 1940-44 -

T-78 Roll 318: OKH Coastal and Channel Defenses Files 1941-43

T-315 Roll 1639: 216th Security Division War Diary

(Kriegstagebuch), Belgium, France & Russia 1939-42 

T-1022 Roll 2423: Various War Diaries (Kriegstagebucher), Channel Islands 1941-44

Atlantic Wall Coastal Battery Lists: Germany, Netherlands, Belgium, & France 1944-45 

T-312 Roll 1559: 7th Army War Diary (Kriegstagebuch), France 1941-43 & T-312 Roll 1558

T-315 Roll 1643: 216th Security Division War Diary

(Kriegstagebuch), Belgium, France & Russia 1939-41 

T-311 Roll 16: Army Group D War Diary (Kriegstagebuch), Western Front Aug-Nov 1944 
 
Operation Green Arrow - Occupation of the Channel Islands MOD 584
 
Allied Technical Intelligence Reports 1942-45
 
German Preparations for Invasion of the United Kingdom 1941-42
 
B-833, 319th Infantry Division (1941-45)
 
German Seacoast Defenses, European Theatre - prepared by the Artillery Evaluation Board

BBC News & Archives

The Britannica
 
Jersey Occupied by Michael Ginns - ISBN 978-1-905095-29-2
 
Operation Nestegg Plans
 
Operation Hardtack Plans
 
Operation Basalt Plans
 
RAF Photos care of The National Collection of Aerial Photography

The National Archive of Newspapers
 
Bundesarchiv - Multiple Photos - and Files
 
A Map of slave labour camps. Kindly Provided by Emilio Pérez
 
Photo's and information provided by fans
 
Onsite visits & internet research

Cabinet Papers Second World War memoranda (cab 661- cab 665)
 
After the Battle Multiple Magazines

The Bomber Command War Diaries: An Operational Reference Book, 1939-1945
 
Jersey Heritage Archive

CIOS Archive & Publications (become a member here)

The Commonwealth War Graves Commission

American Battle Monuments Commission


 
If we have used any photos or information which you believe to posted without permission, please contact us at info@jerseywartours.com and we will resolve asap.

Jersey War Tours is Registered with the Jersey Financial Services Commission as a Non-Profit Organisation - NPO1207

Jargon Help


 
Widerstandsnest (WN) = Resistance Nest (RN)
 
A small pocket of resistance would be made up of small groups of up to 10 men with light weapons. They would man Anti-tank weapons, an observation post or a field gun.
 
Stützpunkt St.P = Strongpoint (STP)
 
The next level up from an RN and consisted of several RN's. STP areas would have a combination of weapons and different branches of the military used. Examples of this can be found with Strongpoint Greve de Lecq and Strongpoint Corbiere
 
Einsatzstellung = Operational Position or Action Post
 
Smaller MG type position generally it was only maned during an alert
 
Feldwache = Field Watch
 
Early resistance nest

Jägerstand

Jäger Casemate was a special design and name for bunkers designed to hold a 10.5cm field gun

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